Fets has applied, under the Act, to have the decision reconsidered. The General Manager’s decision, if not varied or rescinded, will set a dangerous precedent for all liquor licensees in British Columbia. In summary, the decision confirms as acceptable the following practices of. FET (Field-Effect Transistor) Basics. Field-Effect Transistors (FETs) are unipolar devices, and have two big advantages over bipolar transistors: one is that they have a near-infinite input resistance and thus offer near-infinite current and power gain; the other is that their switching action is not marred by charge-storage problems, and they thus outperform most bipolars in terms of digital. Burlington Books is one of Europe's most respected publishers of English language teaching materials, with over two million students learning from its books and multimedia programs, which include speech training, career training, ELT materials and software.

Sprouted bread is a type of bread made from whole grains that have been allowed to sprout, that is, to germinate, before being milled into flour. There are a few different types of sprouted grain bread. Some are made with additional added flour, some are made with added gluten, and some, such as Essene bread and Ezekiel bread (after an ancient bread formula in Ezekiel 4:9, however that recipe was baked over a dung fire, Ezekiel 4:15), are made with very few additional ingredients.

Overview[edit]

Sprouted breads contain the whole, sprouted grain (the kernel, or berry) of various seeds. They are different from white bread inasmuch as white breads are made from ground wheat endosperm (after removal of the bran and germ). Whole grain breads include the bran, germ, and endosperm, therefore providing more naturally occurring fiber, vitamins and proteins. Sprouted (or germinated) grain breads have roughly the same amount of vitamins per gram. Sprouted grain bread has 47% less gluten than regular bread.^[1]

A comparison of nutritional analyses shows that sprouted grains contain about 75% of the carbohydrates, slightly higher protein and about 40% of the fat when compared to whole grains.^[2][3]

In addition to wheat, sprouted breads may contain grains and legumes such as millet, barley, oat, lentil and soy. Bread that is made from an array of grains and legumes can provide a complete set of amino acids, the building blocks of proteins. Sprouted breads may contain slightly more trace minerals and nutrients than non-sprouted breads. Other than that, they supply much the same advantages as whole grain breads over refined grain breads, such as lowered risk of coronary heart disease.^[4]

Essene bread[edit]

Essene bread is a simple form of sprouted grain bread made from sprouted wheat and prepared at a low temperature. Proponents of raw foods often eat it uncooked or slightly heated.^[5][6] The Essenes, a Jewish religious group that flourished from the 2nd century BC to the 1st century AD, are credited with the technique and basic recipes for Essene bread,^[7] although no scholarly evidence exists for this claim. Sprouting and low-temperature preparation ensure the maximum possible vitamin content for this foodstuff.^[7] Sprouting also breaks down the lectins and other substances that some individuals may be sensitive or allergic to.^[7]

See also[edit]

• Wheatberry, a whole-wheat kernel before sprouting

References[edit]

1. ^Groves, Melissa (20 June 2018). '7 Great Reasons to Add Sprouted Grain Bread to Your Diet'. Healthline. Retrieved 18 February 2019.CS1 maint: discouraged parameter (link)
2. ^'Nutritive Value of Foods, Home and Garden Bulletin No. 72 (HG-72)'. United States Department of Agriculture. 2002. Retrieved 2012-01-12.CS1 maint: discouraged parameter (link)
3. ^'Wheat sprouts'. International Specialty Supply. Retrieved 2012-01-12.CS1 maint: discouraged parameter (link)
4. ^'Sprouted-grain breads: the facts'. Los Angeles Times. 2009-10-12. Retrieved 2012-01-12.CS1 maint: discouraged parameter (link)
5. ^[1]Archived June 22, 2008, at the Wayback Machine
6. ^'About Sprouted Flour & Related Info | Summers Sprouted Flour Co'. Creatingheaven.net. Retrieved 2013-05-26.CS1 maint: discouraged parameter (link)
7. ^ ^abc'The Benefits Of Essene Bread'. Livestrong.Com. Retrieved 2013-05-26.CS1 maint: discouraged parameter (link)

Hardware
Components
Discrete Semiconductor Devices

FET's - BJT's - Transistor Manufacturers

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A General listing of Discrete Logic Manufacturers and vendors, listed in alphabetic order.
Indexed by [BJT] Transistor Manufacturers, Diode Manufacturers, FET Manufacturers, IGBT Manufacturers, SCR Manufacturers, Thyristor Manufacturers, & TRIAC Manufacturers.
TVS [Transient Voltage Suppressor] devices are listed on the Diode manufacturers page.

BJT Vendors {Bipolar Junction Transistor}

Digital Transistors, known as Bias Resistor Transistors (BRTs), are Small Signal Bipolar NPN or PNP Transistors.
Digital transistors are equipped with integrated biasing and pull-down resistors.

BJT Vendors:
Central Semiconductor {Small Signal BJT, Power transistors}

Diodes Inc. {Bipolar - Darlington - Prebiased Transistors, Low Saturation Transistors-Medium Power/High Voltage Transistors-Darlington-RF-Avalanche Transistors-Multichip Transistors-Low saturation Bipolars}

Infineon {RF 'BJT' Transistor Manufacturer}

Linear Integrated Systems {Transistor Manufacturer}

Micro Electronics Corp. {Transistor-To92/To-18/To-220/metal Can/MT-42}

Micropac Industries Inc. {Phototransistors / Photodiodes}

MOSPEC Semiconductor {Darlington Transistors, Switching Transistors}

Mpulse Microwave {Silicon Bipolar MMIC Cascadable Amplifier Manufacturer}

National {Ultra Reliable Power Transistor}

NTE {Darlington, Complementary Pairs, Germanium BJT, RF Transistors}

NXP {Power BJT's - Small Signal Transistors}

ON Semiconductor {Audio - Darlington - General Purpose BJT - Low V_{CE (SAT)} - Radio Frequency - Digital Transistors, BRTs}

Renesas Technology Corp {Power BJT's - Small Signal Transistors}

Semelab {High Rel Transistors}

Semicoa Semiconductor {NPN/PNP Transistors-Chip Transistors}

Sensitron Semiconductor {Bipolar / Small Signal Transistors}

Solid State Devices Inc. {BJT}

Solitron Devices Inc. {Planar Power Transistors}

STMicroelectronics {Power Transistors- Small Signal Transistor Manufacturer}

Surge Components Inc. {NPN/PNP Transistor Manufacturer}

Vishay {Small Signal BJT - DMOS Transistor}

Transistor Terms and Definitions
BJT Temperature-Power Derating Curves {How to derate a transistor based on power}.

FET Vendors {Field Effect Transistor}

FET: Field Effect Transistor
JFET: Junction FET [Field Effect Transistor]
MOSFET: metal-Oxide-Semiconductor (MOS) Field Effect Transistor (FET)
MESFET: metal-Semiconductor Field Effect Transistor (FET)
GaAs: Gallium Arsenide

HEXFET, TMOS, DMOS, UMOS, VMOS, ZMOS: Additional names which define the internal structure, not type.

Advanced Analogic Technologies, Inc. {MOSFET Manufacturer}

Advanced Linear Devices, Inc. {MOSFET Manufacturer}

California Eastern Lab {GaAs MESFET Manufacturer}

Champion Microelectronic Corp {Power MOSFET Manufacturer}

Diodes Inc. {N-Channel, P-Channel, Complimentary Pair, FET/BJT Combination, FET/Schottky Combo}

Fairchild Semiconductor {Discrete MOSFET, Complementary, Dual, SyncFET,Power Stage}

Hexawave {GaAs FET - MOSFET Manufacturer}

Infineon {FET-GaAs FET-Power MOSFET}

International Rectifier {N-Channel/P-Channel HEXFET Power MOSFETs}

Intersil {Power MOSFET Manufacturer}

IXYS {MOSFET Manufacturer}

Linear Integrated Systems {JFET-MOSFET-DMOS}

Micrel Semiconductor {MOSFET Driver Manufacturer}

MicroWave Technology {GaAs FETs}

NEC {FET Manufacturer}

NTE {JFET-MOSFET Manufacturer}

NXP {Single gate / Dual gate MOSFETs - JFET}

ON Semiconductor {Power MOSFET Manufacturer}

Polyfet {RF Lateral/Vertical DMOS}

Renesas Technology Corp {Power MOSFET}

Semelab {High Rel MOSFET}

Fets-fash.com

Semikron International {Power MOSFET Modules}

Sensitron Semiconductor {P channel / N channel MOSFETs}

Shindengen {MOSFET Manufacturer}

Solitron Devices Inc. {JFET - MOSFET Manufacturer- JAN, JANTX, JANTXV Field Effect Transistors}

STMicroelectronics {Power MOSFET}

TOREX Semiconductor Ltd. {Power MOSFET}

Vishay{FET Manufacturer}

Isolated Quad Field Effect Transistor [FET] in a 14-Pin Dual In-Line Package [DIP], Pin out and Package Dimensions.
Because this is a DIP package with four FETs the Drain current [Id] is only 0.75 amps at 25 degrees centigrade.
D is the Drain, S is the Source and G is the Gate for Q1, Q2, Q3, Q4Semiconductor Devices in this package [MO-036AB];
Quad P-Channel FET 2N7335 and 2N7336. or Quad N-Channel FET 2N7334 and 2N7337.
International Rectifier sells the 2N7335 part as IRFG9110 or JANTX2N7335 in the package described on this page.
SEME Lab sells the 2N7334 part as 2N7334 or IRFG110 in the package described on this page.

Design Rules for Derating FETs.
Temperature Derating Curves; 2N6756, 2N6758, 2N6760, 2N6764, 2N6766, 2N6768, 2N6770, 2N7000

Thyristor Vendors

BCT: Bi-Directional Control Thyristors
GTO: Gate Turn off Thyristors
PCT: Phase Control Thyristors
SIDAC: Bidirectional Thyristor Diodes
SUS : Silicon Unilateral Switch
SBS : Silicon Bilateral Switch
SCS : Silicon Controlled Switch

This page contains a listing of Thyristor manufacturers.

Other Discrete Vendors

California Eastern Lab {HEMT Manufacturer}

Fairchild Semiconductor {DPST Selection Guides}

NTE {UJT-PUT-MOV-ITR-ICP Manufacturer}

NXP (Programmable UJT)

A General listing of Discrete Semiconductor Manufactures and vendors, listed in alphabetic order. Indexed by Transistors [BJT] manufacturers, Diode manufacturers, FET manufacturers, IGBT manufacturers, SCR manufacturers, Thyristor manufacturers, TRIAC manufacturers, and Others. Additional electronic Equipment manufacturers may be found by selecting the OEM Equipment icon below, or component manufacturers may be found by selecting the Components icon below.